{"id":2996,"date":"2023-09-16T13:46:23","date_gmt":"2023-09-16T10:46:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=2996"},"modified":"2023-09-16T13:46:23","modified_gmt":"2023-09-16T10:46:23","slug":"abdde-otomobil-iscilerinin-grevi-ekonomiyi-tehdit-ediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=2996","title":{"rendered":"ABD’de otomobil i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin grevi ekonomiyi tehdit ediyor"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\n\tABD’de Birle\u015fik Otomotiv \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Sendikas\u0131’n\u0131n (UAW) General Motors, Ford Motor ve Stellantis ile yakla\u015f\u0131k 150 bin i\u015f\u00e7inin yeni s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine y\u00f6nelik g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinden mevcut s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin biti\u015f tarihi olan 14 Eyl\u00fcl itibar\u0131yla anla\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda 13 bin i\u015f\u00e7i greve gitme karar\u0131 ald\u0131. B\u00f6ylece, sendikan\u0131n 88 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihinde ilk defa, 3 otomobil fabrikas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ileri birlikte greve gitti.<\/p>\n

\n\tGrev karar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan sendika \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7iler, General Motors’un Missouri’deki montaj fabrikas\u0131nda, Michigan’daki Ford fabrikas\u0131nda ve Ohio’daki Stellantis’in Jeep fabrikas\u0131nda i\u015f b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tEnflasyondan zarar g\u00f6ren ekonomiyi daha da zorlayabilir<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tOtomobil i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin grevinin uzun s\u00fcrmesi halinde pandemiye ba\u011fl\u0131 tedarik zinciri kesintileri nedeniyle halihaz\u0131rda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan ara\u00e7 stoklar\u0131n\u0131n daha da d\u00fc\u015fmesi ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla otomobil fiyatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Bu durumun halihaz\u0131rda y\u00fcksek enflasyondan zarar g\u00f6ren ekonomiyi daha da zorlayabilece\u011fini belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\"ABD'de<\/div>\n
ABD’de 3 otomobil fabrikas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ileri ilk kez birlikte greve gitti<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n\tGrevinin tek ba\u015f\u0131na bir resesyonu tetiklemesi pek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnmese de ABD ekonomisini yava\u015flatabilece\u011fi, istihdam kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 tetikleyebilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tSendikan\u0131n talep etti\u011fi \u00fccret art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve sosyal haklar\u0131n kabul edilmesi durumunda ise otomobil \u00fcreticilerine milyarlarca dolarl\u0131k ek maliyet olu\u015faca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tSendika otomobil \u00fcreticilerinden 4 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcrede y\u00fczde 36’l\u0131k \u00fccret art\u0131\u015f\u0131 talep ediyor. Bunun kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda General Motors ve Ford y\u00fczde 20’lik \u00fccret zamm\u0131 \u00f6nerirken Stellantis’in teklifi ise y\u00fczde 17,5 d\u00fczeyinde.<\/p>\n

\n\t10 g\u00fcnl\u00fck grevin maliyeti 5 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fabilir<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tDan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k firmas\u0131 Anderson Economic Group’un (AEG), UAW i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin, imalat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n ve genel olarak otomotiv end\u00fcstrisinin u\u011frayaca\u011f\u0131 potansiyel kay\u0131plara y\u00f6nelik hesaplamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re, yakla\u015f\u0131k 150 bin UAW \u00fcyesinin 3 otomobil \u00fcreticisinde yapaca\u011f\u0131 grevin 10 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrmesi halinde toplam 5 milyar dolardan fazla ekonomik kayba yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi tahmin ediliyor.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\"ABD'de<\/div>\n
ABD’de artan ekonomik e\u015fitsizlik “grev yaz\u0131na” neden oldu<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n\tGrevin 10 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrmesinin toplam 859 milyon dolarl\u0131k \u00fccret kayb\u0131na ve 989 milyon dolarl\u0131k \u00fcretici kayb\u0131na neden olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tPandemi \u00f6ncesinde rekor d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyelere inen ara\u00e7 stoku yava\u015f yava\u015f y\u00fckselmesine ra\u011fmen Eyl\u00fcl 2019’un olduk\u00e7a alt\u0131nda seyrederken, \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bir grevde t\u00fcketici ve bayi kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n etkisinin izole edilebilece\u011fi de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tAncak mevcut stoklar\u0131n 2019’daki seviyesinin yakla\u015f\u0131k 5’te 1’i civar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu ko\u015fullardaki grevin muhtemelen bayileri ve m\u00fc\u015fterileri \u00e7ok daha erken etkilemesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tABD’nin \u00e7elik talebinin 4’te 1’inin otomobil kaynakl\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle, s\u00f6z konusu grev \u00e7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc de yak\u0131ndan ilgilendiriyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tEnflasyondaki mevcut d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe engel olabilir<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tMoody’s Analytics Ba\u015fekonomisti Mark Zandi, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, otomobil i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin grevinin uzun s\u00fcrmesi halinde ABD ekonomisinin ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini olumsuz etkileyece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\n\tZandi, “UAW 3 yerli ara\u00e7 \u00fcreticisinin tamam\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 eyl\u00fcl ortas\u0131ndan ekim sonuna kadar greve giderse, bu 4’\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte reel GSYH b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini y\u0131ll\u0131kland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak tahminen y\u00fczde 0,2 oran\u0131nda azaltacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n\tBu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir etki ama \u00f6zellikle y\u00fcksek petrol fiyatlar\u0131, y\u00fcksek mortgage (konut kredisi) oranlar\u0131, \u00f6\u011frenci kredisi \u00f6demelerinin ask\u0131ya al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n sona ermesi ve federal h\u00fck\u00fcmetin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere gelecek aylarda b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye y\u00f6nelik di\u011fer potansiyel olumsuzluklar ba\u011flam\u0131nda anlaml\u0131.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\n\tS\u00f6z konusu olumsuzluklara ili\u015fkin makul ve daha karanl\u0131k alternatif senaryolar alt\u0131nda ise ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte neredeyse durma noktas\u0131na gelebilece\u011fine i\u015faret eden Zandi, UAW’nin 4’\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011fin tamam\u0131 boyunca 3 otomobil \u00fcreticisine kar\u015f\u0131 grevde olmas\u0131 ve di\u011fer t\u00fcm olumsuz varsay\u0131mlar\u0131n ge\u00e7erli olmas\u0131 durumunda ise reel GSYH’n\u0131n 4’\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte yatay seyredebilece\u011fini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tZandi, UAW’nin grevinin d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda pandemiye ba\u011fl\u0131 tedarik zinciri kesintileri nedeniyle halihaz\u0131rda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan ara\u00e7 stoklar\u0131n\u0131 azaltaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirterek, bunun ara\u00e7 fiyatlar\u0131nda ilave d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015flere engel olabilece\u011fini ve hatta potansiyel olarak fiyatlar\u0131 art\u0131rabilece\u011fini, enflasyondaki mevcut d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc engelleyebilece\u011fini ve ABD Merkez Bankas\u0131’n\u0131n (Fed) ya faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden art\u0131rmas\u0131 ya da faiz indirimine ba\u015flama tarihini geciktirmesi i\u00e7in ek bask\u0131 olu\u015fturabilece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

\n
ET\u0130KETLER<\/div>\n
\n ABD
\n Otomotiv\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ABD’de Birle\u015fik Otomotiv \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Sendikas\u0131’n\u0131n (UAW) General Motors, Ford Motor ve Stellantis ile yakla\u015f\u0131k 150…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2997,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[398,808,3682,3681,632,1826,3683],"class_list":["post-2996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi-haberleri","tag-abdde","tag-ediyor","tag-ekonomiyi","tag-grevi","tag-iscilerinin","tag-otomobil","tag-tehdit"],"yoast_head":"\nABD'de otomobil i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin grevi ekonomiyi tehdit ediyor - Es-Exchange Ekonomi Haberleri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=2996\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ABD'de otomobil i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin grevi ekonomiyi tehdit ediyor - 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