{"id":4014,"date":"2023-10-30T09:18:22","date_gmt":"2023-10-30T06:18:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=4014"},"modified":"2023-10-30T09:18:22","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T06:18:22","slug":"turkiye-ikinci-100-yilina-ihracatta-ilk-10-ulke-arasinda-olma-vizyonuyla-basliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=4014","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye ikinci 100 y\u0131l\u0131na ihracatta ilk 10 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda olma vizyonuyla ba\u015fl\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\n\tCumhuriyet’in 100’\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 geride b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131rken, b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin ve istihdam\u0131n temel bile\u015fenlerinden bir tanesi olan ihracatta T\u00fcrkiye, rekorlar k\u0131rmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tYat\u0131r\u0131m, istihdam, \u00fcretimle T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisi i\u00e7in “olmazsa olmaz” bir nitelik ta\u015f\u0131yan ihracat, en zor durumlarda bile \u00fclke ekonomisini s\u0131rtlayan \u00f6nemli unsurlar aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n\tJeopolitik risklerden kaynakl\u0131 k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta tedarik zincirlerinde bozulma olsa bile T\u00fcrkiye, etkili ihracat performans\u0131yla bozulan tedarik zincirindeki aksakl\u0131klar\u0131n telafi edilmesinde \u00f6nemli bir rol oynuyor.<\/p>\n

\n\t\u00d6zellikle son 20 y\u0131lda T\u00fcrkiye’nin d\u0131\u015f ticareti i\u00e7in hayata ge\u00e7irilen etkin politikalar ihracatta her zaman rekor tazelenmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tSanayi grubu b\u00fcnyesindeki sekt\u00f6rlerin rekorlar\u0131 dikkati \u00e7ekti<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tT\u00fcrkiye’nin ihracat\u0131, COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131yla sekteye u\u011framas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n salg\u0131n\u0131n etkileri atlat\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerle k\u0131r\u0131lan rekorlar bu d\u00f6nemdeki kay\u0131plar\u0131 telafi etti.<\/p>\n

\n\t\u00d6zellikle yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na d\u00fczenlenen heyetlerin kayda de\u011fer bir katk\u0131s\u0131 oldu. Sanayi grubu b\u00fcnyesindeki sekt\u00f6rlerin ihracat rekorlar\u0131 dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

\n\tT\u00fcrkiye’nin en \u00e7ok d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131m yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen ekonomilerinin olmas\u0131 da \u00f6nemli bir nokta. Bu \u00fclkelerin \u015firketlerinin T\u00fcrkiye’de faaliyet g\u00f6stermesi, T\u00fcrkiye ile ortakla\u015fa kurulan ticaret odalar\u0131 hem T\u00fcrk ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar hem de burada yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmak isteyen uluslararas\u0131 \u015firketler i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli f\u0131rsatlar sundu.<\/p>\n

\n\t“Uzak \u00fclkeler stratejisi” T\u00fcrkiye’nin ihracat\u0131 i\u00e7in can suyu oldu<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tAna pazarlar yan\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye “uzak \u00fclkeler stratejisi” kapsam\u0131nda alternatif pazarlara ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131mda \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131lar elde etti.<\/p>\n

\n\tRusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131yla ertelenen sipari\u015fler ve tedarik zincirinin zarar g\u00f6rmesi T\u00fcrkiye’nin ihracat\u0131n\u0131 bir nebze etkilese de “uzak \u00fclkeler stratejisi” T\u00fcrkiye’nin bu d\u00f6nemde sekteye u\u011frayan d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 telafi etti.<\/p>\n

\n\tT\u0130M verilerine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye’nin Cumhuriyet kuruldu\u011fu zaman 50,8 milyon dolar olan ihracat\u0131 uygulanan bu ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 politikalar sayesinde 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda 254,2 milyar dolarla rekor seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tEyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda 187,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131ma imza atan T\u00fcrk ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, 255 milyar dolar olan Orta Vadeli Program (OVP) hedefine h\u0131zl\u0131 ad\u0131mlarla ilerliyor.<\/p>\n

\n\t“Cumhuriyet’in ilan\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in tarihi bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tT\u0130M Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa G\u00fcltepe, her \u00fclkenin tarihinde d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktalar\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

\n\t“Cumhuriyet’in ilan edildi\u011fi 29 Ekim 1923 T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in i\u015fte \u00f6yle bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131yor. Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn ‘en b\u00fcy\u00fck eserim’ dedi\u011fi Cumhuriyet, sadece siyasal rejim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmiyor. Cumhuriyet ayn\u0131 zamanda bilimsel bilginin \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ayd\u0131nlanma, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f uygarl\u0131klar d\u00fczeyine ula\u015fma ve demokratik bir ortamda topyekun ekonomik kalk\u0131nma vizyonunu ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tAtat\u00fcrk, askeri ve siyasi alanlarda kazan\u0131lan zaferlerin, ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ile desteklenmedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece kal\u0131c\u0131 olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyordu. Bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi, daha Cumhuriyet ilan edilmeden 8 ay \u00f6nce, Lozan Bar\u0131\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 bile imzalanmadan toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130zmir \u0130ktisat Kongresi’nde ‘Siyasi ve askeri zaferler ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck olursa olsun, iktisadi zaferlerle ta\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmazsa devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flanamaz’ s\u00f6zleriyle dile getirmi\u015fti.”<\/p>\n

\n\tCumhuriyet’in ilan edildi\u011fi 1923’te T\u00fcrkiye’de sanayi \u00fcretiminin yok denecek kadar azl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken G\u00fcltepe, o d\u00f6nemde mevcut sanayi tesislerinin i\u00e7 t\u00fcketimi dahi kar\u015f\u0131layamayacak d\u00fczeyde oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

\n\tG\u00fcltepe, “Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla 1923’te 50,8 milyon dolarl\u0131k ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc bu\u011fday, arpa, f\u0131nd\u0131k, kuru incir, kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm, pamuk, y\u00fcn, afyon, zeytinya\u011f\u0131, ham ipek gibi tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa dayal\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler olu\u015fturuyordu. Mamul ya da yar\u0131 mamul \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ihracattaki pay\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 3,7 d\u00fczeyindeydi.” dedi.<\/p>\n

\n\t“T\u00fcrk i\u015f insanlar\u0131 yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde ad\u0131m atmad\u0131k yer b\u0131rakmad\u0131”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tG\u00fcltepe, Cumhuriyet’in kurulu\u015funun 10’uncu y\u0131l\u0131nda 58,1 milyon dolar olan ihracat\u0131n, Cumhuriyet’in 50’nci y\u0131l\u0131 olan 1973’te 1,3 milyar dolar d\u00fczeyine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tAtat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn Cumhuriyet’le birlikte “Her fabrika bir kaledir” slogan\u0131yla ulusal sanayinin de temellerini att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan G\u00fcltepe, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak i\u00e7 t\u00fcketim ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaya y\u00f6nelik \u00fcretim sayesinde T\u00fcrkiye’nin 1930-1946 d\u00f6neminde d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131 veren bir \u00fclke konumunda oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n

\n\tG\u00fcltepe, 80’li y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinin d\u0131\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131lma s\u00fcreciyle birlikte ihracatta da art\u0131\u015f trendinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

\n\tBu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, \u00f6nemli imalat sanayi kollar\u0131ndan haz\u0131r giyim ve tekstilin ihracata liderlik yapan sekt\u00f6rler oldu\u011funu ifade eden G\u00fcltepe, 1983’\u00fcn 5,7 milyar dolar, 1993’\u00fcn 15,3 milyar dolar, 2003’\u00fcn ise 47,3 milyar dolar ihracatla kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tG\u00fcltepe, son 20 y\u0131lda da hem ihracat\u0131n hem de ihra\u00e7 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde y\u00fcksek ve orta y\u00fcksek teknolojili \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin pay\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

\n\tToplam ihracat\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 40’\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcksek ve orta y\u00fcksek teknolojili \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ifade eden G\u00fcltepe, 27 sekt\u00f6r, 61 ihracat\u00e7\u0131 birli\u011fi ve 115 bini a\u015fan ihracat\u00e7\u0131yla yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde ad\u0131m atmad\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fclke ya da b\u00f6lge bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\n\tG\u00fcltepe, 220 \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgeye ihracat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdiklerini belirterek, “2022’yi 254 milyar dolarl\u0131k mal ve 90 milyar dolarl\u0131k hizmet ihracat\u0131 ile tamamlad\u0131k. K\u00fcresel pazarlardaki geli\u015fmelerin de etkisiyle bu y\u0131l i\u015fler yolunda gitmese de Cumhuriyetimizin 100’\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 en az 255 milyar dolarl\u0131k rekor bir ihracatla kapatmay\u0131 hedefliyoruz.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\n\t“Kilogram birim de\u011ferimizi en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede 2 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine ta\u015f\u0131mam\u0131z gerekiyor”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tEkonomi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm alanlarda 100 y\u0131lda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck mesafe kat edilse de \u00f6nlerinde halen uzun bir yol, ba\u015faracaklar\u0131 \u00e7ok i\u015f oldu\u011funu vurgulayan G\u00fcltepe, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

\n\t“\u0130hracat ailesi olarak Cumhuriyetimizi ikinci 100 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7ok daha g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek, milletimizin refah\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00fczerimize d\u00fc\u015fen sorumlulu\u011fu biliyoruz. Bu bilin\u00e7ten hareketle 29 Ekim 1923’tekinden farks\u0131z bir heyecan, azim ve kararl\u0131l\u0131kta yolumuza devam ediyoruz. \u00dclkemizin mevcut potansiyeli ve donan\u0131ml\u0131 insan kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131zla \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015farabilece\u011fimizi biliyoruz.<\/p>\n

\n\tBu \u00f6z g\u00fcvenle ikinci y\u00fczy\u0131la girerken T\u00fcrkiye’yi ihracatta ilk 10 \u00fclke aras\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karma vizyonunu benimsedik. 2026’da 302 milyar dolarl\u0131k ihracat hedefini yeni s\u00fcre\u00e7te ilk \u00f6nemli s\u0131nav olarak de\u011ferlendiriyoruz. Hedeflerimize ula\u015fabilmemiz i\u00e7in kilogram birim de\u011ferimizi en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede 2 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine ta\u015f\u0131mam\u0131z gerekiyor. Birim de\u011feri art\u0131rman\u0131n yolu y\u00fcksek teknolojinin imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmaktan, inovasyondan, tasar\u0131mdan ve markala\u015fmaktan ge\u00e7iyor.”<\/p>\n

\n\t“2050’de s\u0131f\u0131r karbon hedefine odakland\u0131k”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tT\u0130M olarak t\u00fcm bu konularda ihracat\u00e7\u0131 birlikleri aras\u0131nda koordinasyonu sa\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen G\u00fcltepe, “Katma de\u011ferli ihracat i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek teknolojili ve inovatif giri\u015fimleri destekliyoruz. Alan\u0131nda \u00fclkemizin en geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 etkinli\u011fi olan T\u00fcrkiye \u0130novasyon Haftas\u0131’n\u0131 d\u00fczenliyoruz. Di\u011fer taraftan, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 Vizyonu’nda yer alan verimlilik, orta ve y\u00fcksek teknolojili \u00fcretime dayal\u0131 ihracat ve dijital ekonomi hedefleri konusunda birliklerimizle ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131yoruz. Yeni y\u00fczy\u0131lda yeni projelerle T\u00fcrkiye’nin gelece\u011fini birlikte kurguluyoruz.”<\/p>\n

\n\tG\u00fcltepe, k\u00fcresel ticaretin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecinden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

\n\tYeni d\u00f6nemde rekabet\u00e7i kalabilmek i\u00e7in s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik uyumu ve ye\u015fil \u00fcretimin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan G\u00fcltepe, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

\n\t“\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc biz toplam ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n y\u00fczde 42’sini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Ye\u015fil Mutabakat ile 2050’de s\u0131f\u0131r karbon hedefine odakland\u0131k. Bu b\u00fcy\u00fck pazardaki g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc korumak ve art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket etmek durumunda oldu\u011fumuzu biliyoruz, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bu bilin\u00e7le y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor, birliklerimize de liderlik ediyoruz. Ye\u015fil Mutabakat’a uyumun yol haritas\u0131 niteli\u011findeki s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik eylem plan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 2 y\u0131l \u00f6nce yay\u0131mlad\u0131k.<\/p>\n

\n\t27 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fczden 15’i de eylem planlar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131. 12 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn ise y\u0131l ba\u015f\u0131na kadar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlay\u0131p kamuoyu ile payla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 bekliyoruz.<\/p>\n

\n\tSon s\u00f6z olarak \u015funu s\u00f6yleyebilirim; k\u00fcresel ticaretteki de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecini f\u0131rsata \u00e7evirebilmek i\u00e7in ihracat\u00e7\u0131 birliklerimizle yo\u011fun bir mesai harc\u0131yoruz. Kamu otoritesinde de bu konuda \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir irade bulunuyor. Ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm hem \u00e7ok maliyetli hem de \u00e7ok zorlu bir s\u00fcre\u00e7. \u0130nan\u0131yorum ki bu s\u00fcre\u00e7ten g\u00fc\u00e7lenerek \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p Cumhuriyet’imizin ikinci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’yi ihracatta ilk 10 \u00fclke aras\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131ma hedefine emin ad\u0131mlarla ilerleyece\u011fiz.”<\/p>\n

\n
ET\u0130KETLER<\/div>\n
\n \u0130hracat
\n Cumhuriyetin 100. y\u0131l\u0131\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cumhuriyet’in 100’\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 geride b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131rken, b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin ve istihdam\u0131n temel bile\u015fenlerinden bir tanesi olan ihracatta T\u00fcrkiye,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[798,307,1362,861,19,3400,538,2400,4593,4462],"class_list":["post-4014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi-haberleri","tag-arasinda","tag-basliyor","tag-ihracatta","tag-ikinci","tag-ilk","tag-olma","tag-turkiye","tag-ulke","tag-vizyonuyla","tag-yilina"],"yoast_head":"\nT\u00fcrkiye ikinci 100 y\u0131l\u0131na ihracatta ilk 10 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda olma vizyonuyla ba\u015fl\u0131yor - Es-Exchange Ekonomi Haberleri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=4014\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u00fcrkiye ikinci 100 y\u0131l\u0131na ihracatta ilk 10 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda olma vizyonuyla ba\u015fl\u0131yor - 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