{"id":4273,"date":"2023-11-08T14:49:59","date_gmt":"2023-11-08T11:49:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=4273"},"modified":"2023-11-08T14:49:59","modified_gmt":"2023-11-08T11:49:59","slug":"avrupada-elektrikli-arac-satislari-rekor-seviyeye-yukseldi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=4273","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa’da elektrikli ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 rekor seviyeye y\u00fckseldi"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\n\tAvrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde 2030’a kadar karbon sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 55 azaltmay\u0131, 2050’ye kadar da iklim dostu bir k\u0131taya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeyi hedefleyen AB, ula\u015f\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde emisyonlar\u0131 h\u0131zla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli ad\u0131mlar at\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n\tBu kapsamda AB, otomobillerde emisyon azaltma hedefini 2030 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 55, 2035 i\u00e7in ise y\u00fczde 100 olarak belirledi. B\u00f6ylece, Avrupa’da sat\u0131\u015f yapacak otomobil \u00fcreticileri, 2035’e kadar karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlamak zorunda olacak. AB \u00fclkelerinde s\u00f6z konusu tarihten itibaren karbon salan benzinli ve dizel de dahil i\u00e7ten yanmal\u0131 motora sahip yeni otomobil sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lamayacak.<\/p>\n

\n\tGittik\u00e7e kat\u0131la\u015fan emisyon kurallar\u0131, artan \u00e7evre kayg\u0131lar\u0131yla elektrikli otomobil \u00fcretim maliyetlerindeki gerileme ve bu alana sa\u011flanan destekler, Avrupa genelinde elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 rekora ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tA\u011fustosta sat\u0131lan 5 arabadan 1’i elektrikli<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tAvrupa Otomobil \u00dcreticileri Birli\u011fi (ACEA) verilerine g\u00f6re, AB \u00fclkelerinde, a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda elektrikli otomobillerin toplam sat\u0131\u015flardaki pay\u0131 ilk defa y\u00fczde 20’yi a\u015ft\u0131. Elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131, a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine oranla da y\u00fczde 118,1 y\u00fckselerek 165 bin 165’e ula\u015ft\u0131 ve bu ara\u00e7lar\u0131n toplam sat\u0131\u015flardaki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 21’e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. B\u00f6ylece, a\u011fustos d\u00f6neminde sat\u0131lan her 5 arabadan 1’i elektrikli oldu.<\/p>\n

\n\tEyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re de elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 127 bin 149 adedi g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\n\tOcak-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde ise AB \u00fclkelerinde toplam elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 55,2 artarak, 1 milyon 112 bin 192 oldu. Bu d\u00f6nemde elektrikli otomobillerin toplam sat\u0131\u015flardaki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 14’\u00fc yakalad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tAB \u00fcyesi 27 \u00fclkeye, \u0130ngiltere, Norve\u00e7 ve \u0130svi\u00e7re gibi \u00fclkeler dahil edilerek Avrupa geneline bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise bu y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan eyl\u00fcl sonuna kadarki d\u00f6nemde toplam elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 1 milyon 472 bin 457’ye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tS\u00f6z konusu 9 ayda Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 46,9 artt\u0131 ve elektrikli otomobillerin toplam sat\u0131\u015flardaki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 15,2’ye ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tEn fazla sat\u0131\u015f Almanya’da<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tOcak-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde Avrupa’da en fazla elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131lan \u00fclke 387 bin 289 adetle Almanya oldu. Almanya’y\u0131 238 bin 541’le \u0130ngiltere, 204 bin 616 ile Fransa, 85 bin 486 ile Hollanda, 81 bin 210’la \u0130sve\u00e7, 79 bin 672 ile Norve\u00e7, 68 bin 696 ile Bel\u00e7ika, 45 bin 758 ile \u0130talya, 40 bin 828 ile Danimarka, 36 bin 235 ile \u0130svi\u00e7re, 34 bin 894 ile Avusturya ve 34 bin 606 ile \u0130spanya izledi.<\/p>\n

\n\tY\u0131l\u0131n 9 ay\u0131nda elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine oranla Bel\u00e7ika’da y\u00fczde 165,9, Yunanistan’da y\u00fczde 148, Finlandiya’da y\u00fczde 131,3 artt\u0131. Elektrikli otomobil sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 bu d\u00f6nemde \u0130spanya’da y\u00fczde 64, Fransa’da y\u00fczde 45,3, Almanya’da y\u00fczde 42,1, \u0130ngiltere’de y\u00fczde 35,8 ve \u0130talya’da y\u00fczde 27,6 y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

\n\tAvrupa \u00fclkelerinin elektrikli otomobil destekleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tAvrupa \u00fclkeleri, elektrikli otomobillerin pazara giri\u015fini te\u015fvik i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli mali destekler sunuyor. Ancak \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin bu alana sa\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131 vergi avantajlar\u0131 ve sat\u0131n alma te\u015fvikleri b\u00fcy\u00fck farkl\u0131l\u0131klar g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tAB \u00fcyesi 20 \u00fclkede elektrikli otomobil al\u0131m deste\u011fi veriliyor. Bel\u00e7ika, Bulgaristan, Danimarka, Finlandiya, Letonya ve Slovakya ise al\u0131mda te\u015fvik vermemekle birlikte vergi indirimi veya muafiyet uyguluyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tAvusturya’da elektrikli otomobillere KDV indirimleri, otomobil vergisi ve kirlilik vergisinden muafiyet ile al\u0131mlarda bir miktar te\u015fvik sa\u011flan\u0131rken, \u015farj kablosu ve eve kurulacak altyap\u0131ya katk\u0131 veriliyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tBel\u00e7ika’da otomobillere ili\u015fkin vergi kurallar\u0131 karbon emisyonlar\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fundan elektrikli otomobiller \u00f6zellikle vergi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan fayda sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Bel\u00e7ika’da elektrikli otomobillere vergi indirimi ile bu harcamay\u0131 vergiden d\u00fc\u015fme imkan\u0131 sunuluyor.<\/p>\n

\n\tFransa’da farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgeler elektrikli otomobillere tam veya k\u0131smi vergi muafiyeti getiriyor. Elektrikli otomobillere fiyat\u0131na g\u00f6re 5 bin ile 6 bin avro aras\u0131nda “bonus” uygulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n\tAlmanya’da elektrikli otomobiller y\u0131ll\u0131k ara\u00e7 vergilerinden muaf tutulurken bireysel al\u0131mlarda 3 bin ile 4 bin 500 avro aras\u0131nda “\u00e7evre bonusu” veriliyor.<\/p>\n

\n\t\u0130talya’da elektrikli otomobillere 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k vergi muafiyeti getirilirken duvar \u015farj altyap\u0131s\u0131na bin 500 avro destek sa\u011flan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n\tHollanda, emisyon salmad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in elektrikli otomobilleri al\u0131m vergilerinden muaf tutuyor. Ayr\u0131ca yeni bir program \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ara\u00e7 al\u0131m\u0131na bir miktar katk\u0131 sunuyor.<\/p>\n

\n\t\u0130spanya, elektrikli otomobil al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zel vergiden muaf tutarken, bu ara\u00e7lara 4 bin 500 ile 7 bin avro aras\u0131nda destek sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca \u015farj altyap\u0131s\u0131 kurulum maliyetlerine de belirli oranda katk\u0131 veriyor.<\/p>\n

\n\t\u0130svi\u00e7re, elektrikli otomobilleri ara\u00e7 vergisinden muaf tutuyor ve trafik vergileri uygulam\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca \u015farj altyap\u0131 kurulum maliyetlerine de b\u00f6lgelere g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 miktarda destek sunuyor.<\/p>\n

\n\t\u0130ngiltere’de elektrikli otomobillere vergi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir kolayl\u0131k olmamakla birlikte, i\u015f yerlerinde kurulacak \u015farj \u00fcnitelerinin maliyetlerinin y\u00fczde 75’ine kadar kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik altyap\u0131 te\u015fviki sa\u011flan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n\tAvrupa’da elektrikli otomobiller konusunda, \u015farj istasyon say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yeterince h\u0131zl\u0131 artmamas\u0131 ve otomobil fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n hala i\u00e7ten yanmal\u0131 motorlular\u0131n \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131 en \u00e7ok ele\u015ftiri alan ba\u015fl\u0131klar olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n\tTrafikte say\u0131s\u0131 h\u0131zla artan elektrikli otomobillere y\u00f6nelik yeterli say\u0131da altyap\u0131 hen\u00fcz b\u00fct\u00fcn AB \u00fclkelerinde kurulabilmi\u015f de\u011fil. Ayr\u0131ca, elektrikli otomobillerin y\u00fcksek fiyatlar\u0131 da eri\u015fimi k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n
ET\u0130KETLER<\/div>\n
\n Elektrikli Ara\u00e7\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde 2030’a kadar karbon sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 55 azaltmay\u0131, 2050’ye kadar da iklim…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4274,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[165,1027,81,342,823,802,267],"class_list":["post-4273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi-haberleri","tag-arac","tag-avrupada","tag-elektrikli","tag-rekor","tag-satislari","tag-seviyeye","tag-yukseldi"],"yoast_head":"\nAvrupa'da elektrikli ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 rekor seviyeye y\u00fckseldi - Es-Exchange Ekonomi Haberleri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=4273\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Avrupa'da elektrikli ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 rekor seviyeye y\u00fckseldi - 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