{"id":6503,"date":"2024-02-14T09:50:49","date_gmt":"2024-02-14T06:50:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=6503"},"modified":"2024-02-14T09:50:49","modified_gmt":"2024-02-14T06:50:49","slug":"doviz-hesaplari-icin-tl-cinsinden-ilave-zorunlu-karsilik-artisinin-etkisi-1258-milyar-lira-oldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=6503","title":{"rendered":"D\u00f6viz hesaplar\u0131 i\u00e7in TL cinsinden ilave zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n etkisi 125,8 milyar lira oldu"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\n\tT\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB), y\u0131l\u0131n ilk Enflasyon Raporu kapsam\u0131nda g\u00fcncel konular\u0131n y\u00fcksek ayr\u0131nt\u0131 d\u00fczeyinde geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi 8 “Kutu” yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\t“Miktarsal S\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma Ad\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00dczerine Bir De\u011ferlendirme” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 1.1 nolu kutuda, TCMB’nin, dezenflasyonun en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede tesisi, enflasyon beklentilerinin \u00e7\u0131palanmas\u0131 ve fiyatlama davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndaki bozulman\u0131n kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 2023’\u00fcn ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda parasal s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcrecine ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 an\u0131msat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\n\tFiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 tesisi i\u00e7in gereken parasal s\u0131k\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyi i\u00e7in TL likidite geli\u015fmelerinin yak\u0131ndan takip edildi\u011fi ve miktarsal s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma kararlar\u0131 ile parasal aktar\u0131m\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirildi\u011fi belirtilen analizde, TCMB’nin son d\u00f6nem att\u0131\u011f\u0131 likidite ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n parasal aktar\u0131m mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n etkinli\u011fini art\u0131rmay\u0131 hedefledi\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

\n\tKur Korumal\u0131 Mevduat kur fark\u0131 \u00f6demeleri ve TL kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6viz i\u015flemleri nedeniyle 2023’\u00fcn ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan itibaren baz\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde sistemde TL likidite fazlas\u0131 olu\u015ftu\u011fu ve TCMB’nin A\u00e7\u0131k Piyasa \u0130\u015flemleri’nde net bor\u00e7 alan konumuna ge\u00e7ti\u011fi belirtilen analizde \u015fu bilgiler verildi:<\/p>\n

\n\t“TCMB, piyasada olu\u015fabilecek likiditenin sterilizasyonu i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok politika arac\u0131na sahiptir. Nitekim olu\u015fan likidite fazlas\u0131, parasal aktar\u0131m mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n etkinli\u011fini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli ara\u00e7larla sterilize edilmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede 2023’\u00fcn temmuz, eyl\u00fcl ve kas\u0131m aylar\u0131nda miktarsal s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oran art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ile sistemden toplam 1 trilyon lira sterilize edilmi\u015ftir. Sistemin fonlama ihtiyac\u0131, zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde Temmuz 2023 ortas\u0131nda 926 milyar lira iken, 21 Aral\u0131k 2023 itibar\u0131yla 1,269 trilyon liraya gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\n\tZorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klara ili\u015fkin at\u0131lan miktarsal s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan TCMB, 21 Aral\u0131k 2023’te yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 duyuru sonras\u0131nda parasal aktar\u0131m mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan sterilizasyon ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131larak TL depo al\u0131m ihaleleri d\u00fczenlemeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. TCMB, 30 Ocak 2024 tarihli duyurusu kapsam\u0131nda zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k uygulamas\u0131na ili\u015fkin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelerle miktarsal s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcrecine devam etmi\u015ftir. Kur korumal\u0131 hesaplar i\u00e7in zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131 indirilirken, d\u00f6viz cinsi hesaplar i\u00e7in TL cinsinden tesis edilen ilave zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oran\u0131nda art\u0131\u015fa gidilerek yap\u0131lan uygulama de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin net etkisi 125,8 milyar lira s\u0131k\u0131la\u015fma y\u00f6n\u00fcnde olmu\u015ftur.”<\/p>\n

\n\tTL depo al\u0131m ihaleleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\tAnalizde, TCMB’nin 22 Aral\u0131k 2023’ten itibaren sistemdeki fazla likiditeyi, gecelik vadenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fczenledi\u011fi 1 ve 2 hafta vadeli TL depo al\u0131m ihaleleri ile sterilize etti\u011fi, bu tarihten itibaren sistemdeki ge\u00e7ici fazla likiditenin d\u00fc\u015fmesiyle birlikte depo ihaleleri ile \u00e7ekilen tutar\u0131n da gerileme kaydederek 25 Ocak 2024 itibar\u0131yla 32 milyar lira d\u00fczeyine geldi\u011fi bildirildi.<\/p>\n

\n\tTL depo al\u0131m ihaleleri ile fazla likiditenin \u00e7ekilmesinin gecelik vadede yap\u0131lan sterilizasyon tutar\u0131n\u0131n kademeli olarak gerilemesini sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilen analizde, TCMB’nin gecelik sterilizasyon tutar\u0131n\u0131n makul d\u00fczeylere inmesiyle g\u00f6sterge niteli\u011findeki gecelik repo faizlerinin olu\u015ftu\u011fu BIST Repo-Ters Repo Pazar\u0131 gecelik vadeli i\u015flem hacimlerinin makul seviyelerde seyretti\u011fi ve bu yolla para piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n etkin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n desteklendi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

\n\tDepo al\u0131m ihalelerinde olu\u015fan a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ortalama faizlerin TCMB politika faizine yak\u0131n d\u00fczeylerde olu\u015ftu\u011fu kaydedilen analizde, “A\u00e7\u0131k Piyasa \u0130\u015flemleri kanal\u0131yla gecelik vadede yap\u0131lan sterilizasyon tutar\u0131n\u0131n makul d\u00fczeylere d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin BIST repo pazar\u0131 i\u015flem hacimlerine olumlu yans\u0131malar\u0131 yan\u0131nda TCMB para politikas\u0131 duru\u015funun gecelik faizlere aktar\u0131m\u0131nda iyile\u015fme kaydedilmi\u015ftir. D\u00fczenlenen depo ihaleleri ile fazla likiditenin vadeli \u00e7ekilmesi sonucunda BIST Repo-Ters Repo Pazar\u0131 gecelik repo faiz oranlar\u0131, TCMB politika faizine yak\u0131n seyretmi\u015ftir.” ifadesine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

\n\tTCMB, temel ileti\u015fim arac\u0131 olan Enflasyon Raporu’nu her y\u0131l \u00f6nceden duyurulan bir takvim \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde 3 ayda bir yay\u0131nl\u0131yor. Enflasyon Raporu’nda TCMB’nin orta vadeli \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcleri ve enflasyon tahminlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra genel makroekonomik geli\u015fmeler kapsaml\u0131 olarak ele al\u0131narak enflasyonu etkileyen unsurlar\u0131n genel de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Enflasyon Raporu’nda ayr\u0131ca g\u00fcncel konular\u0131 irdeleyen geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 analizlerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 “kutular” yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n
ET\u0130KETLER<\/div>\n
\n Merkez Bankas\u0131\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB), y\u0131l\u0131n ilk Enflasyon Raporu kapsam\u0131nda g\u00fcncel konular\u0131n y\u00fcksek ayr\u0131nt\u0131 d\u00fczeyinde…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1281,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2924,6334,1741,1929,2099,83,48,2432,26,25,262,2141],"class_list":["post-6503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi-haberleri","tag-artisinin","tag-cinsinden","tag-doviz","tag-etkisi","tag-hesaplari","tag-icin","tag-ilave","tag-karsilik","tag-lira","tag-milyar","tag-oldu","tag-zorunlu"],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00f6viz hesaplar\u0131 i\u00e7in TL cinsinden ilave zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n etkisi 125,8 milyar lira oldu - Es-Exchange Ekonomi Haberleri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/es-exchange.com\/haberler\/?p=6503\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00f6viz hesaplar\u0131 i\u00e7in TL cinsinden ilave zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n etkisi 125,8 milyar lira oldu - 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